Musachan wrote:
Religion, in and of itself, is a wonderful thing. However, far too many people in history have used religious beliefs to justify otherwise horrible and immoral actions. It's a double-edged sword.
While that's true, I've increasingly found that this happens with things people consider the opposite of religion--specifically, atheism.
I learned something today that has me apalled--I knew that atheists have killed, harassed, and done horrible things in the name of destroying religion and promoting atheism, but this just took the cake. Ever heard of Pol Pot? He was the Communist party leader for Cambodia back in the 70's, which was called the Khmer Rogue.
The group was also Marxist-Leninist, which meant that they promoted atheism (to put it very lightly). Up to 1976, the constitution of Cambodia provided for religious freedom with the exception of "reactionary religions that are detrimental to the country are forbidden."
The majority of Cambodia is Buddhist, like 85%. Minority groups of Christians and Muslims were also in the country at the time, and the Khmer Rogue tolerated them because they needed the popular support.
Once one of the major cities, Phonm Penh, fell to their control however, things went to heck in a handbasket. In a word, they treated anyone religious as vermin. And the details are grisly.
For starters, they rounded up all ~60,000 Buddhist monks, defrocked them, and forced them into labor camps. Many of these monks were also executed. Buddhist temples and holy places were destroyed or converted to jails and warehouses. Buddhist religious sculptures, artworks, and such were also destroyed.
And the Christian and Muslim minorities got it even worse. The Khmer Rogue destroyed all Christian and Islamic places of worship, including the Roman Catholic cathedral in Phnom Penh. ALL clergymen of Christian or Islamic persuasion were killed--and they really, really treated the Muslims bad. Regular Muslim people--they would round them up, and force them to eat pork, which is forbidden and considered a grave sin to Muslims. If they refused they were shot immediately.
And to top it all off, anyone caught so much as praying or expressing religious beliefs were executed on the spot.
So if I see anyone (like, say, Richard Dawkins) calling for religion to be outlawed because they consider it "lethally dangerous nonsense," I can laugh bitterly at their hypocrisy--not when atheists have done things like this for no other reason than someone believing in God.
In the end, religion is just like anything else in the world, like technology--it by itself can be a wonderful thing, but there are people who will twist it to serve immoral means.
To make a belated quip at Jello B, who said something to the effect of "many people would not have been taken prematurely if religion didn't exist"--progress to replace religion with 'the airplane' or 'rocketry.' Many people have died in airplanes or have been killed by warplanes in war, but the airplane itself has improved the life of many on this Earth. The same goes with rocketry--indirectly through the space race medical technologies were developed, such as pacemakers, and none of this would be possible if rocketry wasn't invented. And yet at the same time we have ICBMs, and guided missiles--weapons of war that have killed many.
Is it truly a sound idea to say "because something has been used to kill people, no matter what good it has done for the world, it should be removed entirely from our lives?" Think how many people have been inspired by their religion to do good works for their fellow man. Think of people like Ghandi, who was very religious--and quite possibly the single most powerful icon of non-violent action alone. Don't just think of the psychotic extremists who blow themselves up to be martyrs.